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keep

  • verb (past and past part. kept) 1 have or retain possession of. 2 retain or reserve for use in the future. 3 put or store in a regular place. 4 (of a perishable commodity) remain in good condition. 5 continue in a specified condition, position, or activity: she kept quiet about it. 6 honour, fulfil, or observe (a commitment or undertaking). 7 record or regularly maintain (a note or diary). 8 cause to be late. 9 provide accommodation and food for; support. kept supported financially in return for sexual favours.

  • noun 1 food, clothes, and other essentials for living. 2 the strongest or central tower of a castle. 3 archaic charge; control.

  — PHRASES for keeps informal permanently; indefinitely. keep from 1 cause (something) to stay out of. 2 cause (something) to remain a secret from. 3 avoid doing. 4 guard or protect (someone) from. keep on 1 continue to do. 2 continue to use or employ. keep to 1 avoid leaving (a path, road, or place). 2 adhere to (a schedule). 3 observe (a promise). 4 confine or restrict oneself to. keep up 1 move or progress at the same rate as someone or something else. 2 continue (a course of action). keep up with 1 learn about or be aware of (current events or developments). 2 continue to be in contact with (someone). keep up with the Joneses strive not to be outdone by one’s neighbours or peers.

  — ORIGIN Old English.

 

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