jack
noun 1 a device for lifting heavy objects. 2 a playing card bearing a representation of a soldier, page, or knave, normally ranking next below a queen. 3 (also jack socket) a socket designed to receive a jack plug. 4 the small white ball at which bowls players aim. 5 a small playing-piece used in tossing and catching games. 6 (jacks) a game played by tossing and catching jacks. 7 a small national flag flown at the bow of a vessel in harbour. 8 the male of various animals, e.g. the donkey. 9 used in names of animals and plants that are smaller than similar kinds, e.g. jack pine. a perch-like marine fish, typically with a row of large spiky scales along each side. verb 1 (jack up) raise with a jack. 2 (jack up) informal increase by a considerable amount. 3 (jack in/into) log into or connect up (a computer or electronic device). 4 (jack in) Brit. informal give up. 5 (jack up) Austral. give up or refuse to participate. PHRASES every man jack informal every single person. jack of all trades (and master of none) a person who can do many different types of work (but has special skill in none). ORIGIN from Jack, familiar form of the given name John, used originally to denote an ordinary man.
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