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hit

  • verb (hitting; past and past part. hit) 1 direct a blow at (someone or something) with one’s hand or a tool or weapon. 2 propel (a ball) with a bat, racket, etc. 3 accidentally strike (part of one’s body) against something. 4 (of a moving object or body) come into contact with (someone or something stationary) quickly and forcefully. 5 strike (a target). 6 cause harm or distress to. 7 (hit out) make a strongly worded criticism or attack. 8 informal reach or arrive at. 9 be suddenly and vividly realized by: it hit me that I was successful. (hit on) suddenly discover or think of.

  • noun 1 an instance of hitting or being hit. 2 a successful and popular film, pop record, person, etc. 3 Computing an instance of identifying an item of data which matches the requirements of a search. 4 informal, chiefly N. Amer. a murder carried out by a criminal organization. 5 informal a dose of a narcotic drug.

  — PHRASES hit-and-miss done or occurring at random. hit-and-run denoting a road accident from which the driver responsible escapes rapidly without lending assistance. hit someone below the belt 1 Boxing give one’s opponent an illegal low blow. 2 behave unfairly towards someone. hit someone for six Brit. affect someone very severely. with allusion to a forceful hit that scores six runs in cricket. hit the ground running informal start something new at a fast pace and with enthusiasm. hit it off informal be naturally friendly or well suited. hit the nail on the head find exactly the right answer. hit-or-miss as likely to be unsuccessful as successful. hit the road (or N. Amer. trail) informal set out on a journey.

  — DERIVATIVES hitter noun.

  — ORIGIN Old Norse, ‘come upon, meet with’.

 

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